Although Tagalog is widely spoken in the Philippines, many Filipinos learn several other languages, dialects, and/or varieties as they grow up. For example, Jovelyn started being taught in English starting freshman year in highschool, but she had been taught in Tagalog up to 8th grade. She was partially taught in English too when in the Philippines, so the language transition for her wasn’t hard.

She considered the change to be doable since she was already mostly familiar with the language. Her use of language varies depending on the context; while she uses more slang in person, especially with friends, she refrains from doing so online. She learn the Illocano dialect quite easily because Tagalog is closely related to other Philippine languages, such as the Bikol languages, the Bisayan languages, Pangasinan Illocano, and Kapampangan. She notes that speaking someone’s dialect fosters better communication and mutual respect. At their home, Tagalog was the primary language for Evelyn’s children, but living in different regions exposed them to Illocano and even a bit of Bisaya. This multilingual upbringing reflects the rich linguistic diversity of the Philippines, where language is deeply tied to identity and relationships. Due to historical language borrowing during the American colonial period and globalization, Tagalog and English share several words that are basically the same or at least very similar. Tagalog is a part of the Austronesian language family and has been influenced by Sanskrit, Chinese, Spanish, and English.

Tagalog and English share words such as “radio”, “piano”, “taxi”, and “television”, which are used similarly in both languages. There are also some slightly adapted forms of words like tsokolate (“chocolate”). Words from the American colonial era have also been borrowed into Tagalog from English. The Philippines’ openness to other influences while preserving its cultural identity is reflected in this linguistic mixture.

Tagalog is essential for bringing the Filipino diaspora together in areas like Staten Island. By using the language, Filipinos are able to keep close links to their ancestry and preserve their cultural identity, especially for people who live far away. The use of Tagalog in churches, community activities, and gatherings fosters a sense of familiarity and belonging. A strong sense of pride and camaraderie among Filipino Americans is the most important takeaway of these events, which also offer chances to share Filipino food and traditions.

 

“Tastes Good” In Different Filipino Varieties:

Bisaya = “manamit”

Illocano = “naimas”

Tagalog = “masarap”